3rd virginia regiment revolutionary war

The regiment would join the Continental Army in June 1775. Relieved 19 July 1778 from the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the Highlands Department. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at Fort Pitt, Pennsylvania. There is no single James Monroe, Thomas Helm and John Marshall served as lieutenants in this regiment. Two of these 15 (Cornell's and Scammell's Regiments) were never organized because their colonels declined the position in favor of other commands, leaving 13 "additional" regiments. The reorganization was to apply to troops from every state, and a major factor in the new plan was the decision to recruit for the duration of the war rather than for a single year. WebThe Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of eight companies from eastern Pennsylvania, eastern Maryland, and Delaware. New York: Macmillan Company, 1897. A guide to Virginia military organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787 Richmond, Virginia : Virginia State Library, 1978 FS Library 975.5 M2s [1] The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. (Washington's Life Guard) The regiment would see action during the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78 and the Yorktown Campaign (1781). Battle of Trenton (December 26, 1776) WebWe did locate information about the 3rd Virginia Regimentthat indicated it was not a militia unit, but instead was a part of the Virginia Line within the Continental Army. Relieved on August 4, 1780 from the New Jersey Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. Assigned on May 23, 1777 to the Eastern Department. Though most believed that Leitch was recovering from his wounds, by September 20th Gen. Horatio Gates wrote Major Leitch of Maryland was wounded and despaired of. As his condition worsened, there was little for regimental surgeon David Griffith could do but to try to ease Leitchs pain. Organized in spring and summer 1777 at Cambridge to consist of 6 companies from Middlesex County, Essex County, Suffolk County, and Bristol County in Massachusetts. Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. Assigned 12 June 1777 to the 1st Connecticut Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. Organized on February 10, 1776 at Montreal, Canada to consist of 4 battalions (20 companies) from Richelieu and St. Lawrence Valleys. Long's Regiment was raised on May 14, 1776 at New Castle, New Hampshire under Colonel Pierse Long for service with the Continental Army. By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at New Windsor, New York. Title Lieutenant Colonel. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Assigned 22 May 1777 to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the Main Army. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Heth, Lt. Re-organized in June 1779 to consist of 5 companies. It was assigned to the on December 28, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Northern Department. WebThese bound photostats were used by H.J. Adjutant James Hawkins. Cresap's died on October 18, 1775 and Lt. Moses Rawlings promoted to command and Price promoted on January 14, 1776 and Lt. Otho Holland Williams promoted to command), Capt. The Third Virginia continued to serve with distinction throughout 1776 and 1777. In correspondence to Congress during December 1776, however, Washington pressed for even more men. WebA lieutenant in the Virginia militia during the French and Indian War, Marshall participated in the Braddock Expedition against Fort Duquesne, under George Washington. Re-organized on July 16, 1776 to consist of 6 companies. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point New York. [1] Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2004. Authorized on January 11, 1777 in the Continental Army as Forman's Additional Regiment and assigned to the main Continental Army. On the morning of the next day, British troops arrived in front of the American lines at Harlem Heights. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Assigned 11 October 1777 to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Main Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. It was assigned to the on April 14, 1777 to the Highland's Department. At first most reported his condition as improving and he was thought to survive his ordeal. Quartermaster Sergeant Richard Poor. 2 talking about this. The Third Virginia continued to serve with distinction throughout 1776 and 1777. Patton's Additional Continental Regiment was organized in the spring of 1777 of men from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. In 2008 I met the woman that became my wife. The regiment was made up primarily from veterans who served in Canada during operations in 1775-76. Emerging Revolutionary War Social Media Accounts, He Stood the Field with Great Bravery; The Story of Major Andrew Leitch, Part2, He Stood the Field with Great Bravery The Story of Major Andrew Leitch, Part1, Follow Emerging Revolutionary War Era on WordPress.com. Re-organized on March 21, 1779 as Rawlings' Independent Corps, to consist of 3 companies; concurrently relived from the Main Army and assigned to the Western Department. Men of the 1st Virginia and 3rd Virginia were called to join Washington in New York. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1783, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Valley Forge Muster Roll, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Merged on January 1, 1781 with the 2nd Connecticut Regiment. It was assigned to the on August 1, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. It took part in the following major battles: (aka Congress' Own or Hazen's Regiment) Distant cousin of General George Washington, William Washington was born on February 28, 1752 to Bailey and Catherine Washington in Parish, Virginia. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Reassigned on November 24, 1778 from the 2nd Maryland Brigade and assigned to the Hand's Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Consolidated on April 22, 1779 with Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment And Thurston's Additional Continental Regiment and consolidated unit designated as Gist's Additional Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The regiment was organized on June 17, 1776 to consist of 3 existing companies and 2 new companies to be raised in Maryland and 4 new companies to be raised in Virginia. Near here is where Leitch was mortally wounded turning the flank of the British line. It was assigned to the on August 1, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The 1-year enlistments in most Continental Army regiments that formed in the earliest part of the American Revolutionary War expired on December 31, 1776. Capts. Re-designated on July 24, 1780 as the 16th Massachusetts Regiment. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. Re-organized on January 1, 1777 to consist of to consist of 4 battalions (20 companies) recruited at large. He served under Captain Philip Lee, Colonel George Weedon, and Colonel Thomas Marshall. It took part in the following major battles: Authorized 15 March 1777 in the Continental Army as Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, an element of the Main Army. The regiment was organized in spring of 1777 at Monmouth, New Jersey, to consist of 4 companies from southern New Jersey and Maryland. The 16 Additional Continental regiments were approved by Congress as a separate group on December 27, 1776, specifically in response to a request from Gen. George Washington for additional troops, and Congress expressly delegated their formation directly to Washington. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775, at Alexandria, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775, at Alexandria, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. But with the British in command of the waters around New York, they easily could land their forces anywhere along Manhattan Island. Westminster (MD): Heritage Books, 2008. Having worked here locally for a few years, I was not aware of who the park was named after. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. The battalion fought at Trenton in December 1776, where its soldiers called out in German for the Hessians to lay down their arms. Soon the British began to retreat back to their main line. While the unit assembled at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, a ninth company was added. Reassigned on November 17, 1779 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to Stark's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. There is no single Quartermaster James Halsbough. WebThe 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. Regimental Staff. Chaplain Davis Griffith. Re-organized on June 30, 1783 to consist of 2 companies. Surgeons Mate Charles Land. Disbanded on June 1, 1778 at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. For now, he is honored with a plaque in New York City and a small park here in Virginia. Surgeons Mate Charles Land. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. The effect still had an adverse effect on the British light infantry as they began to fall back. Dubois's Regiment of 1776, commanded by Col. Lewis Dubois, who recruits men from his home area, around Poughkeepsie. In contrast to both the Extra and Additional regiments, all other infantry regiments of the army were organized and supported under the direct authority of individual state governments. It was assigned to the on August 1, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Authorized on January 11, 1777 in the Continental Army as the S. B. Webb's Additional Continental Regiment. But now I had an into keep talking to this young lady. Assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 2d Maryland Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on May 24, 1777 from the 2nd Maryland Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Partially organized in spring and summer to consist of 3 companies from Virginia and Maryland and temporarily attached as follows: Capts. Reassigned on April 4, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned Highland's Department. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Peters, Joan. [7] Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2d Maryland Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. Authorized on June 21, 1776 in the Continental Army as "Dubois' Regiment." Patton had distinguished himself in command of one battalion of the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77). A brief summary of the 3rd Virginia Regiments service can be found in The Continental Armyby Robert K. Wright, Jr., page 285. the Pennsylvania companies on 13 January 1779 with, the New York companies on 1 April 1779 with Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment to form. As Washington moved his Continental Army from Boston to New York City in March 1776, he called for reinforcements. The Regiment was authorized on April 17, 1777 in the North Carolina State Troops as Sheppard's Regiment. American forces in New York City were nearly cut off, but quickly retreated up Manhattan Island to Harlem Heights and began to dig in. Eckenrode for Virginia Soldiers of the American Revolution (see bibliography below), but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records and may contain more information. The Americans needed something to encourage them, a battlefield victory. The search for Andrew Leitch continues. Authorized on November 19, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Canadian Regiment and assigned to the New York Department; concurrently organized at Pointe Oliver, Canada, to consist of 8 companies. Organized in spring 1777 at Monmouth Court House, New Jersey, to consist of seven companies from New Jersey and one company from Pennsylvania, Commanded by Colonel Oliver Spencer. The British suffered 14 killed and an estimated 154 wounded, with the Americans suffering 30 killed and 100 wounded. WebThe 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. 2nd Connecticut Brigade relieved on November 27, 1780 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Highland's Department. Following a wide flank march the bulk of the Crown forces emerged on Washingtons right flank, ready to trap and smash the Continental Army. The regiment would see action during the Northern Theater (17781782) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. One of the main players in this action was Major Andrew Leitch. They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. Chaplain Davis Griffith. Washington then ordered an attack along his line and the British light infantry fell back to the main line in confusion. Consolidated 13 January 1779 with Patton's Additional Continental Regiment and Captain John Doyle's, Captain John Steele's, and Captain James Calderwood's Companies of Malcolm's Additional Continental Regiment and consolidated unit redesignated as the 11th Pennsylvania Regiment, an element of the Middle Department, to consist of nine companies. It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. So, I partly owe all of this to Mr. Andrew Leitch. Washington ordered a small party of 150 men called The Knowlton Rangers under the command of Lt. Col. Thomas Knowlton to move out and reconnoiter the British position. The vanguard was the 6th Company led by Captain William Washington and Lt. James Monroe. The regiment would see action during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Northern Theater (17781782) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Units designated "Additional Continental Regiments" were unnumbered infantry regiments authorized in 1777. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. Maryland portion provisionally re-organized in November 1776 as a single company under Captain Alexander Lawson Smith and attached to the 4th Maryland Regiment. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. Reassigned on March 18, 1778 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Stark's Brigade relieved on October 7, 1780 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Highland's Department. "When the Hessians rolled out a field gun midway on King Street, a half dozen Virginians led by Captain William Washington (a distant cousin of the commander) and Lieutenant James Monroe rushed forward, seized it, and turned it on them.". WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775, at Alexandria, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. Raised by a Southern planter, These units were raised "at large" and not part of any state's quota, although some were later adopted into state lines. Allotted 27 March 1778 to the Pennsylvania Line. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment authorized on June 17, 1776 in the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Army. By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. Virginia portion transferred on February 3, 1777 to the 11th Virginia Regiment. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Invasion of Quebec (1775) and the Saratoga Campaign (1777). A guide to Virginia military organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787 Richmond, Virginia : Virginia State Library, 1978 FS Library 975.5 M2s Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at Morristown, New Jersey, and Baltimore, Maryland. Reassigned on June 9, 1783 from the Middle Department and assigned to the Highland's Department. Patton's Regiment transferred from the 4th Virginia Brigade to the Highlands Department on 22 July 1778. [1] John Russell served Virginia Continental Line, 3rd regiment from 6 Feb 1776 until discharge at Valley Forge on 6 Feb 1778. Relieved on August 4, 1780 from the New Jersey Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. The Continental Congress appointed Nicholas Haussegger to command the battalion. Relieved 21 July 1778 from the 1st Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. Col. Long and some of the men of the regiment joined other New Hampshire regiments that fought at Saratoga. Reassigned on July 31, 1780 from Hand's Brigade. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing Knowlton died on the battlefield, Leitch took three musket balls to the abdomen and was carried off the field. And of courseshe saw through it and had little interest in Andrew Leitchbut it worked out and now weare married and have two great young kids. Of course the land has changed a lot since then and whatever remains were left were destroyed by modern development. Though the American attack was supposed to be in the rear of the British light infantry, but because of confusing terrain and attacking too soon, the flanking column instead hit the British in their flank. We do know that he was influential enough to be elected to Prince William Countys Committee of Correspondence in 1774 and involved in the efforts to raise men and funds for local companies of troops. Surgeons Mate Charles Whitman. Authorized on June 23, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Green Mountain Boys and assigned to the New York (subsequently Northern) Department. Relieved 16 November 1778 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Middle Department. Assigned on November 25, 1779 to Hand's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. A guide to Virginia military organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787 Richmond, Virginia : Virginia State Library, 1978 FS Library 975.5 M2s Sixteen regiments were authorized, but because of manpower shortages Washington attempted to raise only 15. Soon though Leitch received a promotion on June of the same year to Major in the 1st Virginia Regiment (though there is one source that places his promotion to Major on March 18th). Reassigned on October 2, 1777 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. WebThe 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. Today there is a simple plaque on the wall on the eastside of Broadway north of 117th Street. Relieved 26 June 1779 from the Middle Department and assigned to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Remnants attached 15 November 1778 to Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, an element of the 3d Virginia Brigade of the Main Army. It was assigned to the on June 26, 1776 to the Middle Department. The regiment would see action during the Northern Theater (17781782), Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78 and the Southern Theater 1775-82. Relieved 21 June 1777 from the 1st Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. Authorized 12 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Sherburne's Additional Continental Regiment. When he moved to Dumfries, VAand where he lived is still unknown. It took part in the following major battles: (later, the 5th New York Regiment) Relieved 19 July 1778 from the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the Highlands Department. In 1897, historian Henry Johnston wrote in his account of the Battle of Harlem Heights that Knowlton and Leitch are probably buried somewhere on St. Nicholas Avenue, between 135th St and 145th St. in New York City. 3rd Virginia Regiment. The regiment would see action during the Reassigned on July 2, 1776 from the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Assigned on September 24, 1781 to Hazen's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on July 7, 1779 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade. It was assigned to the on June 12 to McDougall's Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. Michael Cresap's and Thomas Price's Companies organized on June 21, 1775 by the Frederick County, Maryland, Committee of Safety. The regiment consisted of 5 companies from eastern Pennsylvania, 2 companies from Baltimore County, Maryland, and 2 companies from Fredrick County, Maryland. They Behaved Like Soldiers: Captain John Chilton and the Third Virginia Regiment, 1775 - 1778.

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3rd virginia regiment revolutionary war